Recommended Health Screenings by Age: What to Check in Your 20s, 30s, 40s, and Beyond

 

🇬🇧 British English Version

Recommended Health Screenings by Age

In Your 20s:

  • Blood pressure check every 2 years

  • Sexual health screenings (STIs) if sexually active

  • Cervical screening (smear test) every 3 years for women aged 25+

  • Mental health assessments (if symptoms are present)

In Your 30s:

  • Cholesterol test every 5 years

  • Type 2 diabetes risk assessment (especially if overweight)

  • Breast awareness and self-examination

  • Cervical screening continues every 3 years

In Your 40s:

  • NHS Health Check every 5 years (includes heart disease, stroke, diabetes risk)

  • Mammogram if at higher risk (usually starts from age 50 on the NHS)

  • Bowel cancer risk discussion

In Your 50s:

  • Bowel cancer screening begins (home testing every 2 years in England)

  • Mammogram every 3 years for women aged 50–70

  • Prostate health discussion for men

  • Bone density scan if risk factors are present

In Your 60s and Beyond:

  • Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) screening for men (at age 65)

  • Hearing and vision tests regularly

  • Cognitive function screening (early dementia signs)

  • Osteoporosis screening for postmenopausal women


🇺🇸 American English Version

Recommended Health Screenings by Age

20s:

  • Blood pressure screening every 2 years

  • STD testing (e.g., chlamydia, gonorrhea) if sexually active

  • Pap smear every 3 years starting at age 21

  • Mental health check-ins as needed

30s:

  • Cholesterol screening every 4–6 years

  • Blood glucose test if overweight or at risk

  • Skin checks for moles or suspicious spots

  • Pap smear and HPV testing

40s:

  • Mammograms may begin for women at higher risk

  • Diabetes screening every 3 years starting at 45

  • Eye exam every 2–4 years

  • Colon cancer risk assessment

50s:

  • Colonoscopy every 10 years (starting at age 45–50)

  • Mammogram every 1–2 years

  • Prostate cancer screening (PSA test) based on personal risk

  • Shingles and pneumococcal vaccines

60s and Older:

  • Bone density testing for women 65+ and men at risk

  • Hearing and vision screenings annually

  • Cognitive health checks

  • Continued cancer screenings based on health and history

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